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  2. Resource: Focused Deterrence of High-Risk Individuals: Response Guide No. 13

Resource: Focused Deterrence of High-Risk Individuals: Response Guide No. 13

This guide, developed by the Center for Problem-Oriented Policing, describes the concept of focused deterrence initiatives (FDI), administering and leading an FDI, and applying focused deterrence to specific crime problems. Police and police departments can use this guide to design and implement local FDIs. Learn more.